Characteristics of The Patients with Low Back Pain in The Medical Rehabilitation Clinic, dr. Ramelan Naval Hospital Surabaya
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30649/obj.v2i2.32Kata Kunci:
low back pain (LBP), pain, comorbiditiesAbstrak
Background : The total number of visit of patients with low back pain in the Medical Rehabilitation
Subdepartment of Dr. Ramelan Naval Hospital Surabaya from January to November 2018 is
approximately 38.7% of all visits. Low back pain is defined as pain between the edge of the ribs and
the gluteus fold which can be.
Material and Methods : This was a cross sectional study, based on the analysis of the medical
records from the LBP patients in July to September 2018, in the Dr. Ramelan Hospital RSAL
Medical Rehabilitation Clinic. The inclusion criteria of LBP is: patient with main symptom of pain
or other unpleasant feelings in the lower spine and surrounding areas, between the edge of the ribs
and the gluteus fold.
Results : There were 151 data analyzed from July to September 2018, patients with pain complaints
were (86.84%). The data obtained showed majority of patients was 51-60 years old. Most of the
patients were women.
Conclusion : Most of the patients diagnosed with Low Back Pain (LBP) at the Medical
Rehabilitation Clinic of RSAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya, was 51-60 years old, women were the
majority, 80%s had complain of pain and there were any of comorbidities.
Referensi
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Lippert, L. S. (2011). Clinical Kinesiology and Anatomy. Clinical Kinesiology and Anatomy.
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Purnamasari, H., Gunarso, U., & Rujito, L. (2010). Overweight Sebagai Faktor Resiko Low Back
Pain Pada Pasien Poli Saraf RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto. Mandala of
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Reyes, T. (1978). Kinesiology (First). Manila: UST Printing.
Services, U. D. of H. and H. (1997). Musculoskeletal disorders and workplace factors.
Sinaki, M and Mokri, B. (1996). Low back pain and disorders of the lumbar spine. Physical
medicine and rehabilitation. Philadephia: WB Saunders Company.
Sinaki, M and Mokri, B. (2007). Low back pain and disorders of the lumbar spine. Physical
medicine and rehabilitation. (B. RL, Ed.) (Fourth). Philadephia: WB Saunders Company.
Andini, F. (2015). Risk factors of low back pain in workers. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas
Lampung. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2013.06.009
Barr, KP and Harrast, M. (2011). Low back pain. Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. (B. RL,
Ed.) (Fourth). Philadephia: Elsevier Health Sciences.
Cailliet, R. (1981). Chronic Pain. Low Back Pain Syndrome (Third). Philadephia: FA Davis
Company.
Dagenais, S., & Haldeman, S. (2012). Evidence-Based Management of Low Back Pain. EvidenceBased Management of Low Back Pain. https://doi.org/10.1016/C2009-0-41799-9
Frontera, Walter R and Silver, Julie K and Rizzo, T. D. (2008). Essentials of Physical Medicine and
Rehabilitation (Second). Philadephia: Elsevier Saunders.
Hadyan, M. F., & Saftarina, F. (2017). Hubungan Usia, Lama Kerja, Masa Kerja dan Indeks Massa
Tubuh (IMT) terhadap Kejadian Low Back Pain (LBP) pada Petani di Desa Munca Kabupaten
Pesawaran. Medula.
Hoy, D., Brooks, P., Blyth, F., & Buchbinder, R. (2010). The Epidemiology of low back pain. Best
Practice and Research: Clinical Rheumatology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.berh.2010.10.002
Kilpikoski, S. (2010). The McKenzie Method in Asessing, Classifying, and Treating Non-Specific
Low Back Pain in Adults with Special Reference to the Centralization Phenomenon, Faculty of
Sport and Health Scinces of the University of Jyväskylä. University of Jyväskylä.
Lippert, L. S. (2011). Clinical Kinesiology and Anatomy. Clinical Kinesiology and Anatomy.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-400-1
McNaughton, H. (2007). Back and Neck Pain. Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine.
https://doi.org/10.1177/2165079916655807.
Purnamasari, H., Gunarso, U., & Rujito, L. (2010). Overweight Sebagai Faktor Resiko Low Back
Pain Pada Pasien Poli Saraf RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto. Mandala of
Health.
Reyes, T. (1978). Kinesiology (First). Manila: UST Printing.
Services, U. D. of H. and H. (1997). Musculoskeletal disorders and workplace factors.
Sinaki, M and Mokri, B. (1996). Low back pain and disorders of the lumbar spine. Physical
medicine and rehabilitation. Philadephia: WB Saunders Company.
Sinaki, M and Mokri, B. (2007). Low back pain and disorders of the lumbar spine. Physical
medicine and rehabilitation. (B. RL, Ed.) (Fourth). Philadephia: WB Saunders Company
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